Abravanel, Isaac (Abarbanel)<\/strong> Agus, Jacob B.<\/strong> Aristotle<\/strong> Augustine<\/strong> Aquinas, Thomas<\/strong> Baal ShemTov, Israel ben Eliezer (“Besht”)<\/strong> Belkin, Samuel<\/strong> Berdyaev, Nikolai<\/strong> Berg, Philip S.<\/strong> Berkovits, Eliezer<\/strong> Bleich, J. David <\/strong> Borowitz, Eugene<\/strong> Buber, Martin<\/strong> Cohen, Arthur<\/strong> Cohen, Hermann<\/strong> Epicurus<\/strong> Fackenheim, Emil <\/strong> Frankl, Viktor E.<\/strong> Gersonides (Rav Levi ben Gershon; acronym: RaLbaG)<\/strong> Gordis, Robert<\/strong> Greenberg, Hayim<\/strong> Greenberg, Irving<\/strong> Hartman, David<\/strong> Herberg, Will<\/strong> Herder, Johann Gottfried<\/strong> Heschel, Abraham Joshua<\/strong> Hick, John<\/strong> Hirsch, Samson Raphael<\/strong> Ibn Daud, Abraham<\/strong> Ibn Ezra, Abraham <\/strong> Ibn Ezra, Isaac<\/strong> Ignatius of Loyola<\/strong> Irenaeus <\/strong> Jacobs, Louis<\/strong> Jung, Carl Gustave<\/strong> Kadushin, Max <\/strong> Kafka, Franz <\/strong> Kook, Abraham Isaac<\/strong> Kushner, Harold<\/strong> Lamm, Norman<\/strong> Leibowitz, Nehama <\/strong> Luria, Isaac (the “Ari”)<\/strong> Luzzatto, Moses Hayyim (acronym: “Ramhal”)<\/strong> Maimonides, Moses (Moses ben Maimon; acronym: “Rambarn”)<\/strong> Mani<\/strong> Merton, Thomas<\/strong> Mill, John Stuart<\/strong> Milton, John<\/strong> Nachmanides, Moses (Moses ben Nachman; acronym: “Ramban”)<\/strong> Nicholas of Cusa <\/strong> Philo (Philo of Alexandria; Philo Judaeus)<\/strong> Philoponus, John<\/strong> Rousseau, Jean-Jacques<\/strong> Russel, Bertrand <\/strong> Saadia Gaon (Saadyah ben Joseph)<\/strong> Sartre, Jean-Paul<\/strong> Scherman, Nosson<\/strong> Schulweis, Harold M.<\/strong> Schlesinger, George<\/strong> Scholem, Gershom<\/strong> Socrates<\/strong> Soloveitchik, Joseph B.<\/strong> Solzhenitsyn, Aleksandr<\/strong> Spero, Shubert<\/strong> Spinoza, Baruch<\/strong> Steinsaltz, Adin<\/strong> Stitskin, Leon D.<\/strong> Teilhard de Chardin, Pierre<\/strong> Tillich, Paul<\/strong> Unamuno, Miguel de<\/strong> Vital, Hayyim (“Calabrese”)<\/strong> Whitehead, Alfred North<\/strong> Wiesel, Elie<\/strong> Wolfson, Harry Austryn<\/strong> Younger, Irving<\/strong> Abravanel, Isaac (Abarbanel) 1437-1508 Portugal, Spain, Italy Medieval Jewish philosopher and biblical exegete; statesman Agus, Jacob B. 20th century United States Jewish author and historical writer Aristotle 384-322 B.C.E. Greece Greek philosopher Augustine 354-430 North Africa Church father, philosopher Aquinas, Thomas ca. 1225-1274 Italy Medieval Catholic philosopher Baal ShemTov, Israel ben Eliezer (“Besht”) ca. 1700-1760 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":745,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":[],"yoast_head":"\n
\n1437-1508 Portugal, Spain, Italy
\n<\/em>Medieval Jewish philosopher and biblical exegete; statesman<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Jewish author and historical writer<\/p>\n
\n384-322 B.C.E. Greece<\/em>
\nGreek philosopher<\/p>\n
\n354-430 North Africa<\/em>
\nChurch father, philosopher<\/p>\n
\nca. 1225-1274 Italy<\/em>
\nMedieval Catholic philosopher<\/p>\n
\nca. 1700-1760 Eastern Europe<\/em>
\nFounder of Hasidic movement<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States <\/em>
\nJewish scholar and writer; president. Yeshiva University<\/p>\n
\n1874-1948 Russia <\/em>
\nChristian Marxist<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States, Israel <\/em>
\nJewish writer on kabbalistic subjects<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States, Israel
\n<\/em>Orthodox Jewish thinker and writer<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Orthodox Jewish halakhist and scholar of Jewish philosophy<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Reform Jewish theologian<\/p>\n
\n20th century Germany, Israel
\n<\/em>Jewish philosopher and scholar
\nCamus, Albert
\n1913-1959 France
\n<\/em>Philosopher and creative writer<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Jewish theological writer<\/p>\n
\n1842-1918 Germany
\n<\/em>German school philosopher as well as Jewish philosopher<\/p>\n
\nca. 342-270 B.C.E. Greece
\n<\/em>Philosopher; founder of Epicureanism<\/p>\n
\n20th century Germany, Canada
\n<\/em>Jewish philosopher<\/p>\n
\n20th century Austria, United States
\n<\/em>Psychiatrist, author<\/p>\n
\n1288-1344 France
\n<\/em>Medieval Jewish philosopher, biblical exegete, mathematician, astronomer, and talmudist<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Jewish thinker, writer, and biblical scholar<\/p>\n
\n1889-1953 United States
\n<\/em>Jewish political and social thinker<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Jewish thinker and writer<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States, Israel
\n<\/em>Jewish thinker and writer<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Jewish thinker and writer<\/p>\n
\n1744-1803 Germany
\n<\/em>Philosopher of history<\/p>\n
\n20th century Poland, Gemany, United States
\n<\/em>Jewish scholar, thinker, and writer<\/p>\n
\n20th century England
\n<\/em>Philosopher and writer<\/p>\n
\n1808-1888 Austria, Germany
\n<\/em>Jewish scholar, thinker, and writer<\/p>\n
\nca. 1110-1180 Spain
\n<\/em>Medieval Jewish philosopher and historian, the first purely Aristote- lian Jewish philosopher<\/p>\n
\n1089-1164 primarily Spain
\n<\/em>Medieval Jewish biblical exegete, thinker, grammarian, and poet<\/p>\n
\n12th century Spain, Egypt, Iraq
\n<\/em>Medieval writer and poet. son of Abraham ibn Ezra: for a period, professed Islam<\/p>\n
\n1491-1556 Spain, France
\n<\/em>Catholic thinker; founder of Society of Jesus (Jesuits)<\/p>\n
\nca. 140-202 Asia Minor, Gaul
\n<\/em>Catholic philosopher: a father of the Greek Church<\/p>\n
\n20th century England
\n<\/em>Jewish thinker and writer<\/p>\n
\n1875-1961 Switzerland
\n<\/em>Founder: analytic psychology<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Jewish thinker, scholar and writer<\/p>\n
\n1883-1924 Austria
\n<\/em>Poet and writer of psychological and philosophical fiction<\/p>\n
\n1865-1935 Palestine
\n<\/em>Neo-kabbalistic thinker, writer, and halakhist: (Ashkenazic) Chief Rabbi of Palestine<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Conservative rabbi and author<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Orthodox Jewish thinker and writer; president of Yeshiva University<\/p>\n
\n20th century Israel
\n<\/em>Orthodox Jewish biblical exegete<\/p>\n
\n1534-1572 Palestine, (educated in Egypt)
\n<\/em>Founder: Lurianic kabbalistic school<\/p>\n
\n1707-1747 Italy, Germany, Holland, Palestine
\n<\/em>Jewish halakhist, philosopher, mystic, and poet<\/p>\n
\n1135-1204 Spain, Palestine, Egypt
\n<\/em>Medieval Jewish philosopher, exegete, codifier, halakhist, and medical writer<\/p>\n
\nca. 215-276 Babylonia
\n<\/em>Founder of Manichaeism<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Catholic philosopher and writer<\/p>\n
\n1806-1873 primarily England
\n<\/em>Major exponent of Utilitarianism<\/p>\n
\n1608-1674 England
\n<\/em>Poet<\/p>\n
\nca. 1194-1270 Spain, Palestine
\n<\/em>Medieval Jewish exegete, halakhist, and philosopher. His biblical commentaries combine rational interpretation with insistence on kabbalistic implications.<\/p>\n
\n1401-1464
\n<\/em>Roman Catholic philosopher<\/p>\n
\n20 B.C.E.-50 C.E.
\n<\/em>Hellenistic Jewish philosopher and exegete<\/p>\n
\n6th century Egypt
\n<\/em>Philosopher, commentator on Aristotle, grammarian, and theologian<\/p>\n
\n1712-1778 primarily France
\n<\/em>Philosopher and author<\/p>\n
\n20th century England
\n<\/em>Mathematician and philosopher<\/p>\n
\n882-942 Egypt, Palestine, Babylonia
\n<\/em>Medieval Jewish philosopher, halakhist. poet, translator, and grammarian<\/p>\n
\n20th century France<\/em>
\nPhilosopher<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Orthodox Jewish writer and editor<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Jewish thinker and writer<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Thinker and writer<\/p>\n
\n20th century Germany, Israel<\/em>
\nJewish authority on Kabbalah<\/p>\n
\n470-399 B.C.E. Greece <\/em>
\nGreek philosopher: teacher of Plato<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Orthodox Jewish philosopher and halakhist<\/p>\n
\n20th century Russian, United States
\n<\/em>Novelist<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Jewish thinker and writer<\/p>\n
\n1632-1677 Holland
\n<\/em>Philosopher, Jewish<\/p>\n
\n20th century Israel
\n<\/em>Jewish writer, talmudic commentator, and religious thinker<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Jewish thinker and writer<\/p>\n
\n1881-1955 France
\n<\/em>Christian philosopher and paleontologist<\/p>\n
\n20th century Germany, United States
\n<\/em>Protestant theologian<\/p>\n
\n1864-1936 Spain
\n<\/em>Writer and philosopher<\/p>\n
\n1543-1620 Palestine, Syria
\n<\/em>(Jewish) Lurianic kabbalist<\/p>\n
\n1861-1947 England
\n<\/em>Mathematician and philosopher<\/p>\n
\n20th century Transylvania, France, United States
\n<\/em>Jewish thinker and writer<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Historian of philosophy and authority on Jewish philosophy<\/p>\n
\n20th century United States
\n<\/em>Judge, professor of law<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"